Examples for Coupling of UDEC/3DEC and FLAC/FLAC3D

Is there any examples (codes) for coupling of UDEC/3DEC and FLAC/FLAC3D?

Well, coupling UDEC to FLAC would be pretty difficult since they are completely separate programs. It is possible to couple 3DEC and FLAC3D since 3DEC is actually loaded with FLAC3D and you can run them both together (if you have both licenses).

The coupling is still non-trivial because the zones in 3DEC will probably not align with the zones in FLAC3D, so you will have to do some interpolation. Here is an example of how you could do it:
coupling.zip (10.8 KB)

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Thanks for the example @jhazzard.

In addition to @xiongyu’s question, I would also like to ask if Itasca plans to add more “official” support and documentation on this topic? While the coupling of FLAC3D with PFC is somewhat extensively covered in the manual, there is not a single page (to my knowledge) about the coupling with 3DEC. And after a - admittedly quick - glance at your example, it looks like some more explanations on the coupling logic, requirements and limitations would be appropriate.

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Well, this is totally unofficial. Coupling between PFC and FLAC3D is facilitated with commands, documentation and examples. There is no “official” coupling between FLAC3D and 3DEC. There are very few situations where this would be useful since you can just run 3DEC like a continuum by putting no joints in it. So we haven’t put any effort into documenting this capability. I provide these FISH functions as an example of what you could do and make no guarantees that they will work in every model. Use at your own risk!

Thanks for the clarification @jhazzard. :slight_smile:

Based on the outlook presented at the end of the Itasca Symposium 2020 I had the impression, that the unification and coupling (especially also 3DEC-FLAC3D) of the Itasca codes was the “next big thing”.

I’ll agree that with the lesser requirements on block structure in 3DEC7 in comparison to 5.2 the applicability of 3DEC in continuum modeling has increased, but given that 3DEC is still restricted to purely tetrahedral meshing, I think there very well is a possibility for interesting use cases for such a coupling (e.g. discontinous pillars in a larger hex-dom FLAC3D-model).

Thanks again for the example, I’ll play around with it a bit :+1:

Is there a connector about ‘FLAC3D and 3DEC’

Does Coupling between PFC and 3DEC will be facilitated with commands, documentation and examples soon? we are having those licenses and we would really like to couple those if possible?

Probably not. There is not much demand for this.

Hi!

If you have time to dive into a bit of coding, you can use coupling softwares (such as preCICE, mentioned in this commit) or do the implementation yourself using coupling strategies such as in Yeckel et al, 2009.

The trickier part is the implementation of the interfaces to the Itasca softwares.

Regards

Théophile

@Theophile, that looks like interesting software. In the case of PFC and 3DEC, it probably doesn’t need to be that complicated. 3DEC is included with PFC, so you just need FISH to couple them - you don’t need sockets. Probably you would want to make PFC walls corresponding to the 3DEC faces and then set the PFC wall velocities equal to the 3DEC face velocities and then pass the forces from PFC to 3DEC. It would be a bit challenging, but not impossible.

Hi @jhazzard , thanks for your remark!

You’re right, direct force transfers should be enough for interfacing 3DEC-PFC.
But in my opinion, you would require advanced strategies when dealing with:

  • transient and/or dynamic phenomena with different characteristic times,
  • different scales / REV,
  • strong irreversible effects,
  • solving optimization.

Cheers!

Théophile

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The latest version of FLAC3D 9.0 can be coupled with 3DEC9.0, but I encountered Matching face not found for vertex when I use it. as shown in the figure below, I created a FLAC model (on both sides) and a 3DEC model (in the middle), and used the zone-block create command to couple these two parts. I have created a FLAC model (on both sides) and a 3DEC model (in the middle), and coupled these two models with the zone-block create command, but it reminds me that many nodes are not matched, so how can I solve this?

Please send the data file to technical support and we can look at it.

as a new user I can not upload my data file to the web. How can I send data file to technical support? If you don’t mind, could you give me your e-mail address and I’ll send it to you directly? I am very appreciate!

When you sign up for the forum, if you add your license number, then you can post. If you want to send your license number and data file to 3decsupport@itascacg.com then we can take care of it.